Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) – The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) is a special savings plan launched by the Government of India in 2015 under the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao campaign. It’s designed to help parents or guardians build a fund for a girl child’s education and marriage. With high interest rates, valuable tax perks, and full government backing, SSY stands out as one of the best long-term investment choices you can open at any India Post branch.
Key Features of Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
-
Eligibility:
-
A parent or legal guardian can open an SSY account for a girl child below the age of 10 years.
-
Only resident Indian girls are eligible; Non-resident Indians (NRIs) cannot open an account.
-
A maximum of two SSY accounts can be opened per family (one for each girl child). In the case of twins or triplets, more than two accounts are allowed.
-
-
Investment Amount:
-
Minimum annual deposit: ₹250.
-
Maximum annual deposit: ₹1.5 lakh.
-
Deposits can be made in multiples of ₹50, up to the annual cap.
-
Deposits must be made for the first 15 years of the account.
-
-
Tenure:
-
The scheme has a tenure of 21 years from the date of account opening.
-
Deposits are required for the first 15 years; the account continues to earn interest for the remaining 6 years.
-
-
Interest Rate:
-
As of 2025, the interest rate is 8.2% per annum, compounded annually and credited to the account.
-
The rate is set by the Government of India and reviewed quarterly.
-
-
Account Opening:
-
SSY accounts can be opened at any post office or authorized commercial bank in India.
-
Required documents include the girl child’s birth certificate, parent/guardian’s identity and address proof (e.g., Aadhaar, PAN), and photographs.
-
-
Tax Benefits:
-
Contributions to SSY qualify for tax deductions up to ₹1.5 lakh per year under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
-
Interest earned and maturity proceeds are tax-exempt, making SSY an EEE (Exempt-Exempt-Exempt) scheme.
-
-
Withdrawals:
-
Partial withdrawal (up to 50% of the account balance) is allowed after the girl child turns 18, for higher education or marriage expenses.
-
Full withdrawal is permitted upon maturity (21 years) or if the girl child gets married after turning 18.
-
-
Premature Closure:
-
Premature closure is allowed only in exceptional cases, such as the death of the account holder or extreme compassionate grounds, subject to approval.
-
If the girl child becomes an NRI or loses Indian citizenship, the account can be closed with interest calculated at the Post Office Savings Account rate (4% as of 2025).
-
-
Nomination:
-
No nomination facility is available, as the account is exclusively for the benefit of the girl child.
-
-
Transferability:
-
The SSY account can be transferred to any post office or authorized bank across India free of charge.
-
Benefits of Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
-
High Returns: The 8.2% interest rate is among the highest for government-backed savings schemes, with annual compounding.
-
Tax Advantages: Contributions, interest, and maturity proceeds are fully tax-exempt, maximizing returns.
-
Government Backing: SSY is a low-risk investment with assured returns, backed by the Government of India.
-
Long-Term Savings: The 21-year tenure ensures a substantial corpus for the girl child’s future needs.
-
Flexibility: Deposits can be made in small, affordable amounts starting at ₹250 annually.
Limitations of Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
-
Long Lock-In Period: The 21-year tenure may not suit those seeking shorter-term investments.
-
Deposit Cap: The ₹1.5 lakh annual limit may restrict high-income families from saving more.
-
No Nomination: The absence of a nomination facility limits flexibility in case of unforeseen circumstances.
-
Penalty for Non-Deposit: Failure to deposit the minimum ₹250 annually incurs a penalty of ₹50 per year.
How to Open an Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) Account
-
Visit a post office or authorized bank offering SSY accounts.
-
Fill out the SSY application form (available at the post office/bank or online).
-
Submit KYC documents: the girl child’s birth certificate, parent/guardian’s Aadhaar, PAN, address proof, and photographs.
-
Deposit the initial amount (minimum ₹250, maximum ₹1.5 lakh).
-
Receive the SSY passbook upon account activation.
Who Should Invest in Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)?
SSY is ideal for:
-
Parents or guardians planning for their girl child’s education or marriage.
-
Individuals seeking a safe, long-term investment with tax benefits.
-
Families looking for a disciplined savings plan with high returns.
-
Those who prefer government-backed schemes over market-linked investments.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
-
Who can open an SSY account?
-
A parent or legal guardian can open an SSY account for a girl child below 10 years of age. Only resident Indian girls are eligible.
-
-
What is the interest rate for SSY in 2025?
-
The interest rate is 8.2% per annum, compounded annually.
-
-
What are the tax benefits of SSY?
-
Contributions up to ₹1.5 lakh annually qualify for tax deductions under Section 80C. Interest earned and maturity proceeds are tax-exempt.
-
-
What is the minimum and maximum deposit amount?
-
The minimum annual deposit is ₹250, and the maximum is ₹1.5 lakh, in multiples of ₹50.
-
-
Can I open SSY accounts for more than two daughters?
-
Generally, only two accounts are allowed per family (one per girl child). Exceptions are made for twins or triplets.
-
-
When can I withdraw money from an SSY account?
-
Partial withdrawal (up to 50% of the balance) is allowed after the girl child turns 18 for education or marriage. Full withdrawal is permitted at maturity (21 years) or after marriage post-18.
-
-
What happens if I miss the minimum annual deposit?
-
A penalty of ₹50 per year is charged if the minimum ₹250 is not deposited annually.
-
-
Can the SSY account be transferred?
-
Yes, the account can be transferred to any post office or authorized bank in India free of charge.
-
-
What happens if the girl child becomes an NRI?
-
If the account holder becomes an NRI, the account can be closed, with interest calculated at the Post Office Savings Account rate (4% as of 2025).
-
-
Can I close the SSY account prematurely?
-
Premature closure is allowed only in cases like the account holder’s death or extreme compassionate grounds, subject to approval.
-
Website : https://www.indiapost.gov.in/Financial/pages/content/post-office-saving-schemes.aspx
Also visit : https://postofficefd.com/post-office-savings-account/